trừng trừng
Definition
- Adverb:
- With a fixed, unblinking, and menacing stare: Describes the manner of looking at someone or something with wide-open eyes that do not blink, often to express anger, threat, or intense scrutiny.
Usage Examples
- Adverb:
- Ông ấy nhìn trừng trừng vào kẻ đang nói dối. (He stared fixedly at the person who was lying.)
- Đứa trẻ sợ hãi khi bị mẹ nhìn trừng trừng. (The child was scared when his mother glared at him.)
Advanced Usage
- The word is almost exclusively used in the reduplicative form "trừng trừng" to intensify the meaning of a harsh, glaring stare. It is rarely used in its single form "trừng" in modern Vietnamese without a following word like "trị" (to punish) or "phạt" (to penalize).
Variants and Related Words
- Trừng mắt (v): to glare, to give a stern look.
- Anh ta trừng mắt với nhân viên. (He glared at the employee.)
- Trừng trị (v): to punish, to penalize severely.
- Kẻ phạm tội sẽ bị trừng trị. (The criminal will be punished.)
Synonyms
- Glare: to stare in an angry or fierce way.
- Stare fixedly: to look steadily and intently without blinking.
Related Idioms
- Nhìn trừng trừng: to glare/stare menacingly. This is the standard phrase where the word is used.
- Cô ấy nhìn trừng trừng khi nghe tin đó. (She glared when she heard that news.)